Top Pharma Supply Chain Short Forms Every Professional Should Know
General Supply Chain & Logistics:
- SCM – Supply Chain Management
- S&OP – Sales and Operations Planning
- TMS – Transportation Management System
- WMS – Warehouse Management System
- 3PL – Third-Party Logistics
- 4PL – Fourth-Party Logistics
- CPT – Carriage Paid To
- CIF – Cost, Insurance, and Freight
- FOB – Free On Board
- LTL – Less Than Truckload
- FTL – Full Truckload
- DHL – Delivery at Home Logistics
- RTV – Return to Vendor
- EOL – End of Life (referring to products nearing expiration)
- MOQ – Minimum Order Quantity
- ATP – Available to Promise
- CTO – Configure to Order
- MTO – Make to Order
- MTS – Make to Stock
- BOM – Bill of Materials
- EDI – Electronic Data Interchange
Pharmaceutical Specific:
- GxP – Good x Practice (e.g., Good Manufacturing Practice, Good Distribution Practice)
- GDP – Good Distribution Practice
- GMP – Good Manufacturing Practice
- API – Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
- FDF – Finished Dosage Form
- CTD – Common Technical Document
- SOP – Standard Operating Procedure
- HCP – Healthcare Professionals
- Rx – Prescription
- OTC – Over-the-Counter
- DMF – Drug Master File
- FDA – Food and Drug Administration
- EMA – European Medicines Agency
- MHRA – Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
- IND – Investigational New Drug
- NDA – New Drug Application
- ANDA – Abbreviated New Drug Application
- SDS – Safety Data Sheet
- PCA – Patient Care Associate
- PI – Package Insert
- PHI – Protected Health Information
Regulatory and Compliance:
- QMS – Quality Management System
- ICH – International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals
- FDA – Food and Drug Administration
- PIC/S – Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme
- TPP – Target Product Profile
- CMC – Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls
- LIMS – Laboratory Information Management System
Inventory & Tracking:
- SKU – Stock Keeping Unit
- FIFO – First In, First Out
- LIFO – Last In, First Out
- ABC – Activity-Based Costing (method for inventory classification)
- RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
- TAT – Turnaround Time
- KPI – Key Performance Indicator
- B2B – Business to Business
- B2C – Business to Consumer
Quality Control & Assurance:
- QA – Quality Assurance
- QC – Quality Control
- CAPA – Corrective and Preventive Actions
- OOS – Out of Specification
- SIP – Sterilization In Place
- AQL – Acceptable Quality Level
- MRB – Material Review Board
Transportation & Shipping:
- IMDG – International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- IATA – International Air Transport Association
- LCL – Less than Container Load
- UN – United Nations (for hazardous materials)
- ADR – Accord Européen relatif au Transport International des Marchandises Dangereuses par Route
- MSDS – Material Safety Data Sheet

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